Kitsch as Avant-Garde 1 2 3 4 5 - PRINTER VERSION
>> Like Shaw, fellow California artists Ron Nagle, Ken Price, Peter Shire, and Tom Rippon are
obsessed with craft. In Nagle's and Price's cup fetishes, craft masquerades as content. Their
meaning sits on the surface; indeed, one could safely say that their surface is the meaning.
Halper describes Nagle's work as "an orchestrated discourse on the relationship of contour to
painted plane". This sounds like artspeak that means, "what you see is what you get". The only
California artist in
Clay Revisions not bitten by what Robert Hughes calls the "California
cute fly" is Peter Voulkos.
Voulkos has been doing his "Stack Pots" since the early '60s and his "Ceramic Drawings" since
the mid-'70s. They have never appeared pretty and have always emphasized raw energy as opposed to
controlled refinement. These earlier vases and plates, once the conceptual archetype for the new
"vessel", were marked with rips, holes, and slashes that actively denied function.
Voulkos' recent plates (no longer called ceramic drawings) and stacked vases, while as
vigorous and powerful as ever, no longer seem as intent on destroying the integrity of the vessel.
Clay Revisions includes typical examples of both. His plate
Untitled, RBII, for
example, has no holes; the thick rim is torn and a shallow gash bisects the whole, but neither of
these elements "destroys" the plate. Unlike the other plates in the show ‚ essentially "round
paintings" made to be hung on the wall ‚ Voulkos' piece could be better appreciated resting
horizontally on its foot.
His stacked vase shown here,
Untitled (1982), has a surface distorted with distinct
handprints, incised drawing, and long, thin linear indentations, but unlike earlier versions it is
without holes that violate its cavity. It is, in other words, a potent and mysterious container in
stark contrast to many of the vases in
Clay Revisions, which are nothing more than
clinquant and shallow caricatures. Just as Voulkos' work was once at odds with dogmatic functional
potters of the '60s, his new work seems at odds with the vessel makers of the '80s who place
pictorial imagery and a bold palette above form and content.
The question is: why do so many of the artists in
Clay Revisions cling to clay, the
vessel, and the ceramic field itself, long after they have rejected its history and language? One
could speculate that, at best, these artists feel that clay is not just the appropriate material,
but the only material that will allow them to realize the full aesthetic potential of their
vision. At worst, one might theorize that these artists find the small, intimate, and chummy world
of ceramic art a comfortable haven from which to make occasional sorties into the fine arts.
The new intellectualism in the ceramics field has done little to address this inconsistency.
In fact, much of the writing, by critics both within and outside the field, seems directed at
creating a new lexicon, flexible and agile enough to adjust to any intellectual contortion one
might apply to ceramic art. If Halper's catalogue essay for
Clay Revisions typifies the
insider's perspective on the field, the crafts writing of fine arts critic Jeff Perrone
exemplifies the outsider's approach. His article, "More Sherds/Breaking the Silence" (
American
Ceramics, 4/4), epitomizes the kind of convoluted prose that the crafts world accepts as fine
arts imprimatur. Try to follow this: "The ceramic 'sherd'," writes Perrone, "as the extra,
residual, unreappropriable, odd, third term, intervenes within and between oppositions—it 'both'
breaks
>>
© 1980 - 2024 Rob Barnard . All Rights Reserved. Site design: eismontdesign